A Christmas guide
Christmas in Sweden
Traditions, food and holiday customs
Main date
December 24 evening (Julafton) as the main celebration
Gift bringer
Jultomten, a small gnome-like figure with roots in Nordic folklore
Signature flavour
The julbord is a large buffet that often includes pickled herring, gravlax, Christmas ham, meatballs, Janssons frestelse potato gratin and rice pudding.
Christmas in Sweden is centred on Christmas Eve, December 24, when families gather for the julbord buffet and the main gift exchange.
Christmas in Sweden is celebrated on December 24 evening (Julafton) as the main celebration. The main festive figure is Jultomten, a small gnome-like figure with roots in Nordic folklore.
When is Christmas celebrated in Sweden?
Christmas in Sweden falls on December 24 evening (Julafton) as the main celebration. For many families the celebration stretches across several days, with quieter moments at home alongside the busier public events.
Main traditions
The season opens on December 13 with Saint Lucia's Day, when girls in white robes carry candles and sing in homes, schools and churches. Many families decorate with straw ornaments, red hearts and electric candle lights in the windows. A long-running tradition is gathering at 3pm on Christmas Eve to watch a Donald Duck Christmas television special.
Christmas food
The julbord is a large buffet that often includes pickled herring, gravlax, Christmas ham, meatballs, Janssons frestelse potato gratin and rice pudding. Saffron buns called lussekatter and gingerbread cookies appear throughout December.
Gift giving customs
Gifts are exchanged on the evening of December 24, often after the main meal. In many homes a costumed Jultomten knocks on the door with a sack of presents.
Santa or local Christmas figure
The festive figure most associated with Christmas in Sweden is Jultomten, a small gnome-like figure with roots in Nordic folklore. Names, costumes and gift giving dates can vary from family to family and from region to region.
Fun fact
The televised Donald Duck special Kalle Anka och hans vänner önskar God Jul has aired on Swedish television every Christmas Eve since 1959.
Frequently asked questions
- When is Christmas celebrated in Sweden?
- Christmas in Sweden is celebrated on December 24 evening (Julafton) as the main celebration.
- Who brings gifts to children in Sweden?
- In Sweden children traditionally receive gifts from Jultomten, a small gnome-like figure with roots in Nordic folklore.
- What do families eat for Christmas in Sweden?
- The julbord is a large buffet that often includes pickled herring, gravlax, Christmas ham, meatballs, Janssons frestelse potato gratin and rice pudding. Saffron buns called lussekatter and gingerbread cookies appear throughout December.
More countries
Christmas in Germany
Christmas in Germany is a season-long celebration that centres on Heiligabend (Christmas Eve), open-air Christmas markets and the four Sundays of Advent.
Christmas in Austria
Austria celebrates a quiet, family-focused Christmas. Cities and alpine villages alike fill with Adventmärkte, brass music and the scent of roasted chestnuts.
Christmas in Slovenia
Slovenia blends Alpine, Mediterranean and Slavic Christmas customs into a long festive season that runs from early December through Epiphany on January 6.
Last updated Saturday, June 20, 2026